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Space Mysteries

Explore unanswered questions about space, examining the observations, theories and future investigations that may help explain them.

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How Cosmic Rays Create Particle Showers in the Atmosphere featured reference image
EDITOR’S PICK

How Cosmic Rays Create Particle Showers in the Atmosphere

A high-energy cosmic ray can trigger a cascade of secondary particles in the atmosphere. Ground arrays and fluorescence telescopes reconstruct the event from its traces.

Sep 30, 2026 • 3 min readRead the discovery →
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NASA Solar Dynamics Observatory image of a bright solar flare on the Sun
Space & The Universe

How Solar Storms Disturb Earth’s Technology

Solar flares, energetic particles and geomagnetic disturbances affect technology through different mechanisms. Impacts depend on the event, its connection to Earth and the system…

Sep 21, 2026 • 3 min read